Thursday, April 20, 2023

Steps for migrating from Oracle Database to PostgreSQL



            Step 1: Preparing for Migration

  1. Install PostgreSQL on the target system.
  2. Create a new PostgreSQL database for the migration.
  3. Install the "ora2pg" tool, which is a popular tool used for migrating from Oracle to PostgreSQL.

            Step 2: Exporting Data from Oracle

  1. Use the "exp" command in Oracle to export data from the Oracle database into a dump file. For example:
exp <username>/<password>@<oracle_db> file=<export_file>.dmp



            Step 3: Converting Oracle Dump to PostgreSQL Format
  1. Use the "ora2pg" tool to convert the Oracle dump file to a PostgreSQL-compatible format. For example:
ora2pg -t SHOW -c <export_file>.dmp -o <output_file>.sql -d <pg_db> -u <pg_user> -p <pg_password>


            Step 4: Creating Tables and Importing Data in PostgreSQL
  1. Execute the converted SQL file in PostgreSQL to create tables and import data. For example:
psql -d <pg_db> -U <pg_user> -p <pg_port> -h <pg_host> -f <output_file>.sql


            Step 5: Migrating Stored Procedures, Triggers, and Views
  1. Manually convert stored procedures, triggers, and views from Oracle PL/SQL to PostgreSQL PL/pgSQL syntax.
  2. Create the converted objects in PostgreSQL using appropriate PostgreSQL syntax.

            Step 6: Testing and Verification

  1. Perform thorough testing of the migrated data and functionality to ensure data integrity and application functionality.




Looking forward for your suggestions.. please feel free to write to me.. Your help would definitely help to improve our blog. Chetan Yadav

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